Saint Lucy was descended of a noble family of Syracuse, which was then regarded as the principal city of
Sicily. She
lost her father in her infancy; but Eutychia, her mother, took care to educate
her properly, and to instruct her well in the doctrines of our holy faith. When
our saint arrived at a proper age, her mother began to think of giving her in
marriage, but Lucy, who had consecrated her virginity to Jesus Christ, awaited
only a favorable opportunity to reveal her resolution to her mother.
The opportunity soon presented itself. Eutychia was
afflicted for many years with a flux of blood, without being able to find any
effectual remedy. Saint Lucy therefore, persuaded her to repair to the tomb of
Saint Agatha, martyred a half century before in Catania, where the Lord was
pleased to work many miracles, and there to implore her cure. When they arrived
at Catania,
they prostrated themselves in prayer before the sepulcher of Saint Agatha,
where Lucy, perhaps from fatigue of the journey, was overpowered with sleep.
The blessed martyr appeared to her, and as we read in the
Roman Breviary, said: “Lucy! Why dost thou demand through my intercession that
which, by thy faith, thou canst thyself obtain for thy mother?”
She then assured Lucy that God would work the desired cure,
and that, for having preserved her virginity inviolate, God would reward her in
Syracuse with the same glory she herself had
received in Catania.
Saint Lucy, animated by this vision, was the more confirmed
in her resolution of remaining always consecrated to Jesus Christ, and told her
mother to speak to her no more of marriage, but to distribute her fortune among
the poor. Eutychia answered, that at her death she would bequeath all to her,
and that she might do with it as she pleased; but Saint Lucy replied, that
gratitude for her miraculous cure ought to induce her willingly to deprive
herself during life of that which, at her death, she should necessarily leave
behind.
The mother consented, and when they returned to Syracuse, they commenced
to sell their property, and to distribute the proceeds among the poor. Saint
Lucy’s suitor perceiving this, complained to Eutychia; but he found that his
representations were totally ineffectual, and, in his rage, accused her before
the governor, Paschasius, as being a Christian, contrary to the edicts of
Diocletian and Maximian.
The saint was accordingly arrested and brought before the
governor, who endeavored to persuade her to sacrifice to the idols; but Saint
Lucy replied, that the sacrifice most agreeable to God was the relief of the
poor, in which she was actually engaged and that she was prepared to sacrifice
even her life.
Paschasius replied that she ought to obey the emperor, as
he did; but the saint answered: “Day and night I meditate upon the divine law;
and if thou art anxious to please the emperor, I am anxious to please my God;
therefore it is that I have consecrated to him my virginity.”
Paschasius in his rage told her that she was impurity
itself.
The saint replied: “No, thou art impurity, since thou dost
endeavor to corrupt Christian souls, alienating them from God, to serve the
devil, - wrongly preferring, as thou dost, the goods of this world to those of
heaven.”
Paschasius; “Torments shall stop thy mouth.”
Lucy: “Words shall never be wanting to the servants of God,
since the Lord hath promised that the Holy Ghost shall speak through them.”
Paschaius: “Then the Holy Ghost is within thee?”
Lucy: “St Paul
hath said, that those who live chastely and piously are the temples of the Holy
Ghost.”
“Since this is the case,” said the tyrant, “I will cause
thee to be brought to an infamous place, in order that the Holy Ghost may leave
thee.”
The saint replied: “The body receiveth no stain when the
will is averse to sin; on the contrary, the violence you meditate would double
my crown.”
The governor then threatened the most horrid tortures, in
case she continued obstinate.
The saint intrepidly exclaimed: “Behold my body ready to
suffer every torture! Why dost thou delay? Begin the execution of that which
the devil, thy father, prompts thee.”
Paschasius, maddened with rage, ordered that she should
instantly be brought to the place of infamy, in order that she might first lose
the honor of virginity, and then be deprived of life.
The guards endeavored to execute this command, but found
that God had rendered her so immovable that all their exertions were
insufficient to drag her from the spot.
Paschasius in astonishment exclaimed: “What incantation is
this?”
The saint replied: “This is not an incantation, but the
power of God. Why dost thou fatigue thyself? Dost thou not manifestly perceive
that I am the temple of the Lord?”
Paschasius, more confused and infuriated than ever, ordered
a great fire to be kindled round the saint that she might be burned.
Saint Lucy, nothing daunted, said to the tyrant: “I will
pray to the Lord Jesus Christ that the fire may not injure me, in order that
the faithful may witness the divine power, and that the infidels may be
confused.”
The friends of Paschasius, unwilling that the people should
witness any further miracle, advised him to have her beheaded; but after having
been tortured in many other ways, her throat was pierced with the point of a
sword.
The saint did not expire immediately; she threw herself on
her knees, offered her death to God; and having foretold that peace would soon
be restored to the Church, consummated her martyrdom in the year 303 or 304.
Her name is inserted in the Canon of the Mass.
*from Saint Alphonsus
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